LaPerm: The Curly-Coated Cat Breed
Breed Overview
The LaPerm breed originated in 1982 on a cherry farm in Oregon when a bald kitten named Curly was born in an otherwise normal litter. Her unique curly coat was caused by a dominant gene mutation, and she became the foundation of this rare breed.
Physical Characteristics
- Weight: 5-10 lbs (medium-sized)
- Coat: Ranges from soft waves to tight ringlets — texture varies even within one cat
- Coat types: Shorthair and longhair, both curly
- Colors: All colors and patterns accepted
- Body: Medium build, athletic, alert expression
Coat Quirks
LaPerm kittens are often born bald, with their curly coat growing in over the first few months. Some cats go through bald phases during seasonal changes. The coat texture can change throughout the cat's life.
Personality
LaPerms are gentle, affectionate cats that seek physical closeness without being clingy. They enjoy following their owners and are curious about household activities. Generally quiet, they communicate more through body language than vocalization.
Care and Grooming
- Minimal grooming needed — over-brushing can straighten the curls
- Occasional bathing helps maintain coat health
- Regular ear cleaning (curly ear fur can trap debris)
- No major shedding issues due to the unique coat structure
Health and Lifespan
LaPerms are generally healthy with a 12-15 year lifespan. No major breed-specific conditions have been documented, likely due to the breed's genetic diversity (they were developed from random-bred farm cats).
